What Florida HOA boards must negotiate into their landscape contracts before June 1 — storm response SLAs, pre-season obligations, and post-storm recovery frameworks.
Hurricane season runs June 1 through November 30 — and HOA boards that wait until a named storm is approaching to think about their landscape contractor obligations are already behind. Florida Chapter 720 does not prescribe specific SLA language for hurricane-season grounds contracts, placing the full burden of defining performance expectations on the board. Section 720.316 grants emergency powers to act outside normal procedures during declared disasters, but those powers are most effective when a pre-negotiated emergency response framework already exists. Every HOA landscape contract should include explicit hurricane provisions: a 48-hour initial debris clearance response window after storm passage, a 24-hour hazard tree notification obligation when crews identify high-risk specimens during routine service, and a 48-hour quote turnaround for emergency work orders. Pre-season preparation obligations should be written into the base contract scope: annual ISA-certified arborist tree risk assessment (ANSI A300 Part 9 Level 2 minimum) completed before June 1, structural pruning of all trees within fall-zone distance of structures, storm drain and swale clearance by May 15, and pre-storm photo documentation of all common areas uploaded to a shared cloud folder. Boards should require contractors to maintain a priority-client designation — written confirmation that the HOA receives service before the contractor's non-contract customers after a storm event. Insurance requirements during hurricane season should be verified annually: minimum $2M general liability, $1M workers compensation, and commercial auto coverage. Post-storm, require a phased restoration plan: Phase 1 safety and hazard removal, Phase 2 irrigation and lighting restoration, Phase 3 replanting and aesthetics. Communities that negotiate these terms before June 1 consistently report faster recovery timelines and lower post-storm costs.